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Budget 2025 & the Alberta Mortgage Market: What Buyers and Homeowners Need to Know

 

The federal government has released its 2025 budget, and while the focus is largely on long-term housing supply, there are several key items that matter for buyers, homeowners, and investors in the Edmonton-area markets — including Spruce Grove, Stony Plain, St. Albert, Leduc, Beaumont, and Sherwood Park.

Below is a clear, Alberta-specific breakdown of what changed, what didn’t, and how this affects mortgage decisions over the coming year.


1. The Rate Environment: What It Means in Alberta

The Bank of Canada recently reduced its policy rate to 2.25%, bringing mortgage prime down to 4.45%.

This matters for our markets because:

  • Variable-rate mortgages are becoming competitive again.

  • Payment shock for renewals may ease slightly.

  • But—and this is key—
    we do not expect dramatic further rate drops due to ongoing inflation pressures.

Bottom line: Alberta borrowers now have more flexibility. Variable may start to make sense again, but choosing between fixed and variable should still be based on risk tolerance and renewal timing.


2. GST Relief for First-Time Buyers (New Builds Only)

The budget confirmed the full GST elimination announced earlier this year.

For newly built homes:


  • No GST on homes up to $1 million

  • Reduced GST between $1M – $1.5M

  • Maximum savings ~ $50,000

Alberta impact:
The Edmonton region already has some of the most affordable new-build pricing in the country. Removing GST in this price range makes new homes even more attractive, especially in areas like Leduc, Beaumont, Sherwood Park, Spruce Grove, and Stony Plain, where new-build communities dominate.

Who benefits most?

  • First-time buyers

  • Growing families moving to new communities

  • Buyers choosing detached or duplex homes in new developments


3. Capital Gains Tax Increase Cancelled

What stays the same:

  • Inclusion rate remains at 50%

  • Lifetime Capital Gains Exemption remains $1.25M

Who this matters for in Alberta:

  • Small business owners

  • Farmers

  • Investors selling qualifying properties

This restores certainty for anyone building long-term wealth or succession planning in Alberta.


4. Underused Housing Tax Eliminated (Beginning 2025)

This tax is gone moving forward, but:

  • 2022–2024 obligations still must be filed and paid

  • Penalties still apply for those years

  • No UHT filings required for 2025 onward

Alberta impact:
While the UHT affected fewer Albertans compared to B.C. and Ontario, this simplifies compliance for those with secondary or non-occupied homes—including some acreage or recreational property owners.


5. Increased Funding for Multi-Unit Housing Construction

Starting 2026, Canada Mortgage Bond (CMB) issuance increases from $60B → $80B, strictly for multi-unit rentals (5+ units).

What this means for Alberta:

  • Developers gain access to cheaper financing

  • More purpose-built rentals, student housing, and senior housing

  • Stronger rental supply in key growth areas like Edmonton, St. Albert, and Leduc

This may help moderate future rent increases and ease pressure on first-time buyers entering the market.


6. Build Canada Homes Funding Confirmed

$13B over five years to speed up construction using:

  • Modular homes

  • Factory-built housing

  • Faster building approvals

For Alberta:
Edmonton and surrounding communities have the land, labour force, and municipal flexibility to scale quickly. Expect increased supply in developing communities like:

  • East & West Edmonton

  • Stony Plain/Spruce Grove corridor

  • Leduc & Beaumont expansions

  • Sherwood Park fringe developments

More supply = more choice = long-term price stability.


7. Secondary Suite Loan Program Cancelled

The previously announced low-interest renovation loan program for new basement/lane suites is not moving forward.

Instead, homeowners can still use:

  • CMHC-insured refinancing for secondary suite construction (as of Jan 2025)

This affects Alberta strongly, as secondary suites are a major affordability tool in Edmonton and area.


Pros & Cons Summary 

 Pros

  • GST elimination makes new-builds more affordable

  • Variable mortgage rates much more competitive with Prime at 4.45%

  • More long-term housing supply coming to Edmonton

  • Capital gains certainty for investors & business owners

  • UHT eliminated going forward

  • Stronger financing support for rental housing

Cons

  • No major direct affordability measures for existing homeowners

  • Suite renovation program cancelled

  • New-build GST relief only applies to first-time buyers

  • 2022–2024 UHT penalties still apply

  • Rate cuts may stall—no guarantee of further relief


Final Takeaway for Edmonton-Area Buyers & Homeowners

Budget 2025 is about building more homes, not reducing day-to-day costs.

For borrowers in Edmonton, Spruce Grove, Stony Plain, St. Albert, Leduc, Beaumont, and Sherwood Park, the most meaningful change today is the return of competitive variable rates thanks to the Bank of Canada’s rate cut.

If you're renewing in the next 6–12 months, reviewing your numbers early will be critical. Over 2 million Canadians renew in 2025–2026, so planning ahead can prevent payment shock.


 



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